![]() Streamlined functional coverage: A well-written test plan covers all the aspects of a product to be tested.The test plan contains information which is often circulated, such as estimated budget, schedule, software and hardware requirements, and so on. Anyone can track the comments of other members to stay updated on the ongoing project. It allows everyone to go through the requirements, review them together, and make the desired changes. Bridge between teams: The test plan is an effective communication channel among associated teams of developers, testers, and other stakeholders.A test plan outlines the testing process schedule and clarifies every team member’s role in the testing process. A test plan essentially contains details of the scope of testing, the test items, the pass/fail criteria, and resources required to set up the test environment. Guide to testing process: The test plan document guides the testing approach and describes what testing practices will be performed.The following are the critical uses of test plans: A test plan records the types of testing undertaken and may be reused in case regression testing is performed at a later stage. During the planning phase, QA engineers only need to define test points. ![]() This plan rarely undergoes any revisions.Ī test plan acts as a guide to software or app testing throughout the SDLC. Master test plan: This comprehensive QA test plan features high-level information and details of the overall testing process.Type-specific test plan: It includes planning for key parameters, such as performance.Level-specific test plan: It includes planning for Unit testing, Integration testing, and System testing.These categories define high-level details about the software testing techniques and their processes. Test plans are classified according to the testing types, levels, and sizes of plan. Ideally, test plans should feature the risks foreseen in the QA project so that QA managers may prioritize the testing process by risk. Generally, the test plan is designed based on software requirements. ![]() The test plan lists all the activities in a QA project in one place as it creates a schedule, identifies the scope of the project, defines roles & responsibilities, highlights risks, entry & exit criteria, objectives of testing, and so on. The test plan (sometimes termed a QA test plan) may be considered the instruction manual or guide for an organization’s testing effort.
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